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Cambridge Dictionaries Online


 

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The introduction: Purpose and subheadings

The introduction is perhaps one of the most important parts of your thesis. It gives an overview of your work and is used by others to decide whether to read the full paper or not. It is therefore important to present your ideas clearly and in an accepted format.

The introduction presents the research by situating it (by giving background), presenting the research problem and saying how and why this problem will be solved. Without this important information the reader cannot easily understand the more detailed information about the research that comes later in the thesis. It also explains why the research is being done (rationale) which is crucial for the reader to understand the significance of the study, the aspects of the problem that will not be discussed (scope), the factors or conditions that prevent you from achieving your objectives, what conditions you assume (assumptions) and finally what aspects you think will be proved to be correct or incorrect by your research (hypotheses).

Try task 4a to familiarize yourself with introduction sub-headings.

Be careful; try to avoid the mistakes most students make in their introductions.

Before you continue, consider this question. Now click here to find out how research article introductions are organized.